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Surrendering Your ULIP Policy? Here is the Detailed Guide

30/09/2022 |

Saving in ULIP insurance must always be a far-headed goal. Any investment made for market-linked returns should be for the longer term. The changes in the investment fund value due to any market volatility situation will get corrected during the longer investment period. Therefore, the fund value will increase and help in wealth creation based on your type of fund option. However, if you choose to surrender your ULIP plan, you will lose out on a certain fund based on the discontinuation charges. Here is a detail about that for your reference.
 

Before we get started, let us understand what ULIP  life insurance means.
 

What is a ULIP Policy?
 

A ULIP policy is a comprehensive life insurance plan that provides dual benefits, life cover and market-linked returns. The life cover will provide the death benefit to your family in the event of your unexpected death. And the insurer will provide the market-linked returns at the end of the policy term. Thus, the ULIP policy safeguards your family's financial future while increasing your wealth during the long-term investment.
 

You can choose the ULIP funds for investment based on your risk appetite, whether equity, debt or hybrid funds. The Net Asset Value(NAV) of the fund will be based on the extent of your investment and the market conditions. There are various charges associated with managing your ULIP investment, such as mortality charges, fund management charges, premium allocation charges, etc. Furthermore, if you have wanted to know how to withdraw the ULIP policy, you can do so after the 5-year lock-in period.
 

Surrendering ULIP Policy
 

 

For any definite reason, if you have decided to surrender your ULIP life insurance investment, you need to understand the financial implications.
 

Let us consider two scenarios.

  • Surrendering before ULIP plans lock-in period

    • You can surrender the policy before the ULIP lock-in period. The life cover will cease to exist once you surrender the policy. However, the surrender value based on the investment is paid only after the lock-in period of five years.
    • The surrender value of the ULIP   policy is not based on the fund value as on the surrender date. Instead, it is calculated after deducting certain applicable discontinuation charges.
    • The surrender value of the ULIP policy will depend on the individual insurer's policy conditions. It will be based on the ratio of ULIP insurance and investment, mortality charges, fund management charges, etc.
    • The investment fund value post deducting the discontinuation charges is transferred to a separate fund referred to as the Discontinued Policy(DP) fund.
    • The fund will remain the DP fund until the ULIP reaches the lock-in period.
    • A minimum fund management charge not exceeding 0.5% of the fund value applies to the DP fund.
    • The DP will earn an interest of 4% per annum until paid for the ULIP after the lock-in period. The interest rate is subject to change based on the IRDAI regulations.
    • One other important aspect to note is the taxability* of ULIP on surrender. When you surrender a ULIP policy before the lock-in period, all the tax* deductions you had claimed earlier will be accounted for as income and become applicable for the tax* calculation based on the income tax* slab. Moreover, the surrender value will be subject to the TDS(Tax* Deducted At Source).

  • Surrendering ULIP plans after the lock-in period

    • The exit charges for ULIP policies are nil post the five-year lock-in period.
    • The charges associated with the ULIP life insurance, such as the mortality charges, policy administration charges, fund management charges, etc., are more during the initial period and further managed by the market value earned. Therefore, it is important to consider ULIP as a long-term investment and stay invested for a longer term, such as 10 to 15 years, to increase the investment fund value.
       
  • Tips On ULIP Investment
     

    If you have decided to surrender your ULIP policy due to underperforming investment fund values, you can consider these tips to stay invested.
     

  • The ULIP policy allows switching between the fund options during economic downturns. Therefore, if you have invested in an equity fund and want to change it to a debt fund, considering the risk associated with market volatility, you can always choose to do so.
  • As the ULIP policy allows you to choose the type of investment, consider your financial status and future financial commitments to decide on the risk appetite and invest in it accordingly. Our Tata AIA Life insurance offers 11 fund options for the different categories of investors. You can take the help of expert fund managers to decide on the right investment choice and manage it further.
  • Purchase the online ULIP plan to keep monitoring the fund value and make the necessary changes as required timely to safeguard your investment fund value.
  • Have an emergency fund that is liquid to manage temporary financial difficulties and avoid withdrawing your ULIP investment fund. 
     
    Reviving Surrendered ULIP  policy
     

    Insurance providers offer the option to revive your ULIP policy if you have surrendered it before the lock-in period. The maximum time allowed is within two years of surrendering it. In such cases, the ULIP policy will continue to provide market-linked returns. Also, the deducted discontinuation charges will be added back to your investment fund, and the unpaid premiums will be deducted to start the investment

    L&C/Advt/2022/Sep/2355

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Tata AIA Life Insurance

A joint venture between Tata Sons Pvt. Ltd. and AIA Group Ltd. (AIA),  Tata AIA Life Insurance  is one of the leading life insurance providers in India. We post everything you need to know about life insurance, tax savings and a variety of lateral topics such as savings and investments in this space. You can access and read a host of different blogs, articles and pages at the Tata AIA Life Insurance Knowledge Center or get in touch with us with any queries or questions!

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Frequently Asked Questions

When can I surrender my ULIP policy?

You can surrender your ULIP policy before or after the lock-in period. The exit charges are nil if you surrender a ULIP plan after the lock-in period. On the other hand, if you surrender it before the lock-in period, certain discontinuation charges will be deducted from your surrender value and paid at the end of the 5-year lock-in period.

Why is surrendering the ULIP policy not considered a good decision?

The market-linked returns increase in value during the long term. After an economic downturn, the market will get corrected in due course, stabilising the market and investment fund value. Also, the ULIP charges related to your investment will be more during the initial stages and reduced as you get through the long-term investment. And that will help increase your wealth while ensuring life cover. Therefore, investing through the policy tenure is important and surrendering the ULIP policy may not be a fair decision. 

Disclaimers

  • Insurance cover is available under the product.
  •  The products are underwritten by Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Ltd.
  • The plans are not a guaranteed issuance plan, and it will be subject to Company’s underwriting and acceptance.
  • For more details on risk factors, terms and conditions please read sales brochure carefully before concluding a sale.
  • This blog is for information and illustrative purposes only and does not purport to any financial or investment services and do not offer or form part of any offer or recommendation. The information is not and should not be regarded as investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular security or course of action.
  • Please know the associated risks and the applicable charges, from your Insurance agent or the Intermediary or policy document issued by the insurance company.
  • Every effort is made to ensure that all information contained in this blog is accurate at the date of publication, however, the Tata AIA Life shall not have any liability for any damages of any kind (including but not limited to errors and omissions) whatsoever relating to this material.
  • *Income Tax benefits would be available as per the prevailing income tax laws, subject to fulfilment of conditions stipulated therein. Income Tax laws are subject to change from time to time. Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Ltd. does not assume responsibility on tax implications mentioned anywhere in this document. Please consult your own tax consultant to know the tax benefits available to you.
  • IN THIS POLICY, THE INVESTMENT RISK IN INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO IS BORNE BY THE POLICYHOLDER
  • THE LINKED INSURANCE PRODUCT DO NOT OFFER ANY LIQUIDITY DURING THE FIRST FIVE YEARS OF THE CONTRACT. THE POLICY HOLDER WILL NOT BE ABLE TO SURRENDER/WITHDRAW THE MONIES INVESTED IN LINKED INSURANCE PRODUCTS COMPLETELY OR PARTIALLY TILL THE END OF THE FIFTH YEAR.
  • Past performance is not indicative of future performance.
  • All investments made by the Company are subject to market risks. The Company does not guarantee any assured returns. The investment income and price may go down as well as up depending on several factors influencing the market.
  • Please make your own independent decision after consulting your financial or other professional advisor.