Who regulates NRI and OCI investments in India?

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) govern OCI and NRI investments in India. The investments are regulated based on the Foreign Exchange Management Act of 1999.

Who is eligible to invest in NRI investment plans in India?

A person investing in India is considered a Non-Resident Indian (NRI) and liable to pay tax~ if they have Indian citizenship and, however, reside in a foreign destination. The purpose of the shift can be for reasons such as employment, business, or any other specific intention. They are called an NRI if they do not meet the following criteria: Resided in India for more than 182 days in a financial year, Resided in India for 60 days or more in the previous year and 365 days or more during the 4 years preceding the previous year. Furthermore, the eligibility criteria can differ for the individual investment plan option. Some of the primary conditions required are: Age between 18 and 60 years, Having a PAN Card, Having an NRE or NRO Account for the transfer of funds.

Is it a good idea for an NRI or OCI to invest in India?

India is one of the fastest-growing economies, having better key economic indicators. It offers wide-ranging investment opportunities and contributes to higher returns. In addition, clear regulations and streamlined processes provide easy access to investments. Furthermore, NRI and OCI investors can benefit from tax~ deductions and exemptions for the income earned in India based on the type of investment.

Which is the best investment plan for an NRI or OCI in India?

The best investment plan for an NRI or OCI in India will depend on the individual financial requirements, risk appetite, investment period, and affordability. Aggressive investors can choose to invest in direct equity, equity-oriented mutual funds, etc., and conservative investors can choose fixed deposits, Public Provident Fund investments, Bonds, etc.

What is the difference between the NRE and NRO accounts?

The difference between the NRE and NRO accounts is as follows: Non-Resident External Account (NRE) - Repatriation of funds to the country of residence is simple with the NRE account. The funds in foreign currencies can be easily transferred to this account in India and utilised for investments. The interest is tax~-exempt. Non-Resident Ordinary Account (NRO) - Repatriation of funds is difficult with the NRO account, considering the documentation and process. The interest is taxable. It is suitable for depositing funds such as rental income in India. NRIs and OCIs cannot hold a savings bank account in India. Instead, they can have an NRO account.

Can an NRI or OCI start SIP in India?

Yes, NRIs and OCIs can start investing in mutual funds through Systematic Investment Plans in India. There are wide-ranging SIP plans for NRIs and OCIs in India. They can invest in it based on their risk appetite, choosing between equity, debt, and hybrid funds. However, SIP for NRI and OCI is restricted to investors in the USA and Canada.

What are the documents required for NRIs and OCIs to invest in India?

The documents required for the NRIs and OCIs to invest in India will differ for the different types of investments. Some of the common documents required are: PAN Card, Copy of Passport, Recent passport-size photographs, Proof of residence outside India, Bank statement of the NRE or the NRO Account, Power of attorney.

Can NRIs and OCIs invest in the Public Provident Fund (PPF)?

NRIs and OCIs cannot open a Public Provident Fund (PPF) in India. However, if they had opened it earlier when they were resident Indians, they can continue to contribute to their PPF Account.

Are there any tax~ benefits for the NRIs and OCIs investing in India?

Yes, NRI and OCI investors can avail of tax~ deductions and exemption benefits for their investments and the income earned in India. However, the OCI and NRI tax~ benefits will depend on the type of investment, the extent of income earned, and the tax~ rate.

Can NRIs and OCIs invest in the Indian Stock Market?

Yes, NRIs and OCIs can invest in the Indian Stock Market. However, NRI and OCI investors need to open a Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) Account with a bank to invest in the stock market. In addition, they should also ensure to have the following: NRE Account, NRO Account, Demat Account, Trading Account with a registered stockbroker.

What is PIS, and is it mandatory for NRIs and OCIs to invest in India?

PIS refers to the Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS). It is not mandatory for all the different types of investments. NRI and OCI investors need to open a PIS Account with a bank to invest in the Indian stock market. The PIS Account will be linked to the Demat Account with a registered broker in India and their Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) Account or the Non-Resident External (NRE) Account, whichever is applicable for the transfer of funds. The NRI and OCI investors can, however, invest in the primary market, such as in the IPOs, using the NRE or the NRO Account without the PIS.

Can NRIs and OCIs have multiple Demat accounts?

Yes, NRIs and OCIs can have multiple Demat accounts. It is important to note that NRIs and OCIs should have separate Demat accounts for the non-repatriable (NRO) and repatriable (NRE) investments. The money received after selling the shares through the NRE account is tax-free and repatriable to the country of their residence. On the other hand, the applicable taxes must be paid and further repatriated for the investments made through NRO accounts.

What are the benefits for the NRIs and OCIs investing in India?

Wide-ranging investment opportunities, Investment plans are available for different categories of investors, such as based on the risk profile, namely, the low-risk, medium-risk, and high-risk investors. Clear regulations and streamlined processes for easy access to investments, Higher returns on the investments, Easy and convenient repatriation of funds, India is one of the fastest-growing economies having better key economic indicators contributing to the increase in the value of investments. Tax~ deductions and exemptions for specific investment plans, Professional fund managers.

What are the different types of NRI and OCI investment plans available in India?

The different types of NRI and OCI investment plans available in India are: High Return Options For NRI and OCI Investment In India: Direct Equity, Mutual Funds, Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIP^^ Plans), Real Estate, National Pension Scheme, Pre - IPO Market, Low-Risk Options For NRI and OCI Investment In India: Savings Insurance Plans, Fixed Deposit, Corporate Fixed Deposits (FDs) or Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs), Public Provident Fund (PPF), Money market instruments, Perpetual Bonds, PSU Bonds, Sovereign Gold Bonds, Bharat Bond ETF, NRI and OCI Investment Options for HNI In India: Portfolio Management Services (PMS), Startups, Alternative Investment Funds, Fractional Ownership of CRE, INVITs.

Are NRI and OCI investment plans subject to taxation in India?

Yes, NRI and OCI investment plans are subject to taxation in India based on the type of investment, such as equity, mutual funds, real estate, NPS, etc.

Can an NRI or OCI purchase a property in India?

NRIs and OCIs can purchase residential and commercial real estate properties in India. However, they cannot choose to purchase farms, plantations, and agricultural land.

How can NRIs and OCIs manage their investment plans in India?

NRIs and OCIs can manage their investment plans in India by: Keeping track of the market trends and being informed of the key performance indicators, Staying updated through online news platforms and taking the necessary actions, Regularly reviewing the investment platform based on the changing risk appetite and investment needs, Choosing the Portfolio Management Services, Keeping track of any changes in the regulatory and taxation policies, Seeking help from professional financial advisors.

Can NRIs and OCIs invest in Post Office Schemes in India?

NRIs and OCIs cannot directly invest in Post Office Schemes in India. They should have a joint account with a relative who is a resident Indian to invest in them.

Is a PAN card mandatory for NRIs and OCIs to invest in India?

Yes, a PAN card is mandatory for NRIs and OCIs investing and having taxable income in India.

Can Non-Resident Indians invest in mutual funds in India?

Yes, Non-Resident Indians can invest in mutual funds in India. However, mutual funds or the SIP for NRI and OCI are restricted to investors residing in the USA and Canada.

What happens to my SIP when I become an NRI or OCI?

The investor can continue to invest in the SIP after becoming an NRI or OCI. There are a few changes that need to be made, such as: Changing the residential status, Converting the bank account to NRE or NRO, Complying with additional Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FACTA) requirements for people moving to US or Canada.

How can the NRIs or OCIs repatriate their investments from India?

NRIs or OCIs can repatriate their investments from India using their NRE (Non-Resident External) Account.

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India remains a viable investment opportunity for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) lookingto invest and grow their wealth. Various NRI investment... Read more plans in India offer a combination of security, growth, and tax efficiency. There are multiple opportunities for NRIs to participate in India's growth story, ranging from mutual funds, alternative investment fund, fixed deposits, and real estate to more strategic options like Portfolio Management Services (PMS) and government schemes. NRI can purchase policy when visiting India. It can be purchased through quick, digital process. Read less

India remains a viable investment opportunity for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) looking... Read more to invest and grow their wealth. Various NRI investment plans in India offer a combination of security, growth, and tax efficiency. There are multiple opportunities for NRIs to participate in India's growth story, ranging from mutual funds, alternative investment fund, fixed deposits, and real estate to more strategic options like Portfolio Management Services (PMS) and government schemes. NRI can purchase policy when visiting India. It can be purchased through quick, digital process. Read less

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Maturity Benefit of

4% and 8% are assumed rates of return. Tata AIA Multi Cap Fund Returns since inception: 21.22% (Benchmark: 13.33%) as of Jun'25

Returns%

As per actual returns% since inception of Tata AIA Multi Cap Fund as of Jun'25

by paying a premium of ₹21,749/month (for 5 years)

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10% discount on health product premium every year Additional fund booster will be added at the end of the policy term which is a defined % of average fund value on the last business day of the last eight policy quarters (2 years)

Policy Term (years)	Fund Booster %
30-34	7%
35-39	8%
40 and above	10%

Last 5 year returns of Tata AIA funds

Fund Name	5 Year Returns	Benchmark Returns	Benchmark Name
Multi Cap Fund	30.63%	21.62%	S&P BSE 200
Top 200 Fund	31.38%	21.62%	S&P BSE 200
India Consumption Fund	29.57%	21.62%	S&P BSE 200

Returns as of June, 2025

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Param Raksha Life Pro +. This advertisement is designed for combination of benefits of following individual and separate products named (1) Tata AIA Smart Sampoorna Raksha Supreme Unit Linked, Non-Participating Individual Life Insurance Plan (UIN: 110L179V02) and (2) Tata AIA Health Buddy, Non-Participating, Non-Linked, Individual Health Product (UIN: 110N183V01). These products are also available for sale individually without the combination offered/suggested. This benefit illustration is the arithmetic combination and chronological listing of combined benefits of individual products. The customer is advised to refer the detailed sales brochure of respective individual products mentioned herein before concluding sale.

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Best NRI investment plans in India

Here are some of the best options for NRI investment in India:

OCI and NRI Investment Options For High Returns In India
Direct equity

NRIs and OCIs can choose to invest in the Indian stock market. Equity investments can help deal with inflation and provide higher returns over the long term. NRI investors can purchase the shares of a company listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange or the National Stock Exchange. They need to open a Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) Account with a bank to invest in direct equity.

Mutual funds

Mutual fund investment plans for NRIs are relatively less risky than investments in direct equities as it is managed by professionals of an Asset Management Company. NRI mutual fund options extend to equity, debt, or hybrid fund investments. The option can be exercised based on the individual risk profile. Furthermore, investments in mutual funds can be made using the Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) or the Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP). SIP investment for NRIs and OCIs can be more convenient, affordable, and profitable over the long term.

Unit linked insurance plans (ULIP Plans)

ULIP Plans are comprehensive life insurance plans that provide dual benefits, life insurance, and market-linked returns¹. Therefore, it is one of the good investment options for NRIs because they can secure their family in their absence while also ensuring the capital appreciation of their investments in India. ULIP plans provide the option to invest in the fund options based on the individual risk appetite and requirements.

Real estate

NRIs can invest in residential and commercial real estate properties in India. Investing in reputed properties can provide higher returns in the long term and is considered one of the best investment options for NRIs.

Retirement plans

While people move to a foreign destination with a purpose, retirement might be aligned to the home country, India. Retirement plans offer the benefit of accumulating funds for the long term, withdrawing a portion of it during maturity, and utilising the remaining portion to purchase an annuity plan that offers a regular income throughout life. The two most common annuity plans are the immediate annuity plan, which starts providing the regular income after the first premium is paid, and the deferred annuity plan, which provides regular income from a later date.

National pension scheme (NPS)

NRIs can open an NPS account with the help of Point of Presence (PoP), a service provider through which they can open and operate the account. It is one of the best investment options for an NRI looking forward to planning their retirement in India. Both the NRE and the NRO account can be utilised for the NRI National Pension Scheme.

Pre - IPO market

NRIs can invest in the pre-IPO market. Investors can purchase company shares that are yet to be listed on a public exchange. Private companies issue shares through an investment firm.

The units purchased will be deposited in the NRI's Demat account. Pre-IPO investment can provide significantly higher returns if the company performs well in its business operations. However, it is highly riskier considering the unregulated market for unlisted shares.

Guaranteed return savings insurance plans

NRIs can consider choosing savings insurance plans that offer dual benefits of a life cover for the entire policy term and guaranteed² returns as the maturity benefit. T&C Apply.

As the returns are guaranteed, it is considered one of the best and safest investment and savings plans for people having a family in India and future commitments such as a child's education, marriage, etc

Fixed deposit

Fixed Deposit is one of the best NRI savings plan options for conservative investors. NRI fixed deposits apply to NRE, NRO, and FCNR accounts. NRIs can save and maintain income earned in India in Indian Rupees. The NRO fixed deposit rate for a deposit of less than ₹2 crores can range between 3% - 8%.

NRIs can deposit money earned in foreign currency after converting it to Indian Rupees. The NRE FD rates for an amount less than ₹2 crores range between 6% and 7.90% based on the holding period

Child plans

Planning for the child's future as an NRI, is essential mainly when the family is settled in India. It helps secure funds for their higher education, marriage, and other important financial commitments. Financial institutions in India have introduced different investment options that can serve as Child Plans. For instance, a life insurance endowment plan can help NRIs secure funds systematically over the long term to ensure a lump sum maturity benefit for their child's future.

Corporate fixed deposits (FDs) or non-convertible debentures (NCDs)

Corporate FDs or NCDs are debt instruments issued to the public by some high-rated companies to enhance their long-term capital appreciation. The investment option will have a fixed maturity date, and the interest earned will be paid along with the principal, either monthly, quarterly, or annually.

Public provident fund (PPF)

Public Provident Fund (PPF) is considered one of the best NRI and OCI savings schemes for long-term investment. The investors must deposit a certain amount regularly into their PPF account. The interest amount earned, and the accumulated fund will be the maturity benefits, received at the end of the investment tenure. The lock-in period for the investment is 15 years.

Money market instruments

The Government and companies use money market instruments to raise short-term debt for their financial needs. They involve low risk and the best investment options for an NRI looking out for an investment tenure of less than a year and are listed both on the NSE and BSE stock exchanges. The Government of India has permitted NRIs to invest in these securities, such as treasury bills, on a repatriable or non-repatriable basis.

Perpetual bonds

Perpetual bonds are bonds that are not redeemable but offer steady interest payouts forever. The bonds will not have a fixed maturity date, and the issuing company will provide regular returns annually.

PSU (public sector undertaking) bonds

PSU Bonds, also called tax⁴-free bonds, are issued by Government enterprises. They offer a fixed interest rate and a low-risk investment option. Tax⁴-free bonds generally have long-term maturity. The enterprise utilises the amount collected in infrastructure and other development projects

Bharat bond ETF

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are a type of mutual fund investment listed and traded on stock exchanges.

The Bharat Bond ETF is a bond issued by the Government of India to help the Public Sector borrow funds from HNIs, individual investors, etc. NRIs can invest in them and are considered a safer investment option

Portfolio management services (PMS)

Portfolio Management Services is a financial service offered by professional portfolio managers. They manage the investor's investment portfolio with the guidance of a research team. It can be related to stocks, fixed income, debt, and other individual securities. The minimum investment is ₹50 Lakhs. However, the NRIs will have to analyse the costs and risks associated with the PMS before making an investment decision

Startups

NRIs have found investment in startups a considerable option to increase their returns. The various investment platforms provide easier access and a streamlined process to invest in startups. The platforms also provide tools for due diligence to evaluate investments and help mitigate risks.

Alternative investment funds

Alternate Investment Funds are considered one of the best investment plans for high returns that refer to alternate asset classes such as real estate, hedge funds, private equity, etc. These high-quality investments previously available for institutional investors in India are now accessible for the NRIs. AIFs are diversified and provide higher returns. It is regulated by SEBI and the minimum investment is ₹1 crore.

Fractional ownership of CRE

CRE refers to Commercial Real Estate in India. Fractional Ownership of CRE allows NRIs and to invest in highly valued properties that would have been unaffordable. It helps in accessing a portion of the rental income and the appreciation in value, making it a suitable investment option for a passive income. The minimum investment is ₹25 - 30 lakhs.

INVITs

INVITs refer to Infrastructure Investment Trusts in India. It provides the option for NRIs to invest in infrastructure projects such as airports, roads, power plants, etc. The investors will receive a regular income through dividends and offer opportunities for cost-effective capital appreciation

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Combination composition

Param Raksha Life Pro+ is designed for combination of benefits of following individual and separate products named (1) Tata AIA Smart Sampoorna Raksha Supreme Unit Linked, Non-Participating Individual Life Insurance Plan (UIN: 110L179V02) and (2) Tata AIA Health Buddy, Non-Participating, Non-Linked, Individual Health Product (UIN: 110N183V01). These products are also available for sale individually without the combination offered/ suggested. This benefit illustration is the arithmetic combination and chronological listing of combined benefits of individual products. The customer is advised to refer the detailed sales brochure of respective individual products mentioned herein before concluding sale.

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Why Is Investing In India One Of The Best Options For NRIs and OCIs?

While there are several investment opportunities, it is important to know why it is considered one of the best options for NRIs and OCIs to invest in India.

01

Demographics

India is considered to have one of the youngest populations in the world, with an average age of 29. The young population with fewer family financial commitments will have a higher disposable income. Therefore, they are highly likely to spend on their needs and wants, making them active customers for a wide range of retail businesses. It will increase the revenue for the companies and their corresponding stock prices.
02

Increased awareness about financial investments

With technological advancement, people in India have become more aware of the importance of investments for future financial security. Therefore, people are investing in various products, such as mutual funds, to enhance their financial condition. As a result, it has indirectly increased retail investments and the value of Indian stock exchanges.
03

Streamlined markets and processes

The Government has taken several measures to streamline the financial markets and the related processes to make the investment procedures simple, hassle-free, and less time-consuming.
04

Increased corporate investments

Some big brands have established their operations and businesses in India after conducting extensive research about the Indian market conditions. It has increased the potential for investment opportunities in India.
05

Increased per capita income

India is expected to be one of the largest consumer markets in the world. According to the World Bank statistics, the per capita income has shown a significant increase over the recent years, which means the expenditure on education, health, transport, entertainment, etc., is on a rising trend. People living in rural areas and those belonging to middle-income groups also want to increase their standard of living, which is an opportunity for the retail segment to diversify their businesses.
06

Better economic indicators

According to World Bank data, the key economic indicators, such as the GDP, inflation rate, etc., have proven to be better in the last few years. Having established such strong fundamentals is a boost to the Indian economy.

How Can NRIs and OCIs Invest In India?

The process for investing in the NRI and OCI investment plans varies based on the specific financial instrument. Here are the few essential steps that can help NRIs and OCIs to invest in India:

Open an NRO or NRE bank account

NRIs and OCIs should open an NRO or NRE bank account with an Indian bank to invest in India. It is important to remember that an NRE account should be used for investments using foreign earnings that can be repatriated. The NRO account should be used for investments based on earnings in India that cannot be repatriated.
Obtain your permanent account number (PAN)

NRIs and OCIs should have a PAN card to invest in India. It is important for various processes such as opening a bank account, investing, filing Income Tax Returns, and claiming tax⁴ deductions and exemptions, etc.
Choose the investment plans

NRIs and OCIs have different investment options, such as direct equity, mutual funds, savings schemes, etc. They need to compare and evaluate the benefits to choose some of the best options.
Complete the documentation and KYC norms

Prepare the documents for the investment plans and complete the KYC (Know Your Customer) norms specific to the investment options in India for NRI or OCI. Submit the required identity and address proofs to complete the process.
Ensure compliance with rules and regulations

NRI and OCI investors need to understand the tax⁴ implications, rules, and regulations concerning India and the country of residence to avoid unnecessary discrepancies in the future. It is always recommended to take the advice of tax consultants or financial advisors regarding OCI and NRI tax⁴ laws to make the best investment decisions.

Eligibility criteria for NRIs to invest in India

Factor	Detail
Age	Must be between 18–65 years (varies by insurer)
Documents	Required documents include valid passport with latest immigration stamps, visa copy or work/study permit, and proof of residence (Indian and foreign). Identity proof, age proof, income proof, FATCA annexure, and a completed NRI questionnaire are also needed.
Medical Requirements	Medical tests are mandatory for higher coverage amounts, usually conducted remotely or at approved centres. Disclosure of medical history is required. Video medicals may be accepted by some insurers. Additional tests may be requested based on the underwriting policy.

What documents do NRIs need to invest in India?

In India, NRI investment plans generally require the following documents:

NRI Proof

As per Indian government regulations, you must have documents proving your non-resident Indian status (NRI).
NRO or NRE Account

To invest in India, you need a Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) or a Non-Resident External (NRE) bank account.
Permanent Account Number

You must have a Permanent Account Number (PAN). An NRI declaration in place of a PAN may be used if you do not have a PAN. To ease taxation and ensure compliance, this is necessary.
Valid Visa and Passport

NRI status must be confirmed with a valid visa and passport.

In addition to these standard documents, you may also need to submit a few others, depending on how you plan to invest in India as an NRI. Consult with your financial advisor or a consulting institution to determine the specific requirements for each plan.

PAN or TRC, and income documents or salary proof.

Taxation for NRIs

Here’s how taxation is applied to NRI:

Residential Status
: According to the Income Tax Act, tax liability in India depends on your residential status. As an NRI, you are only liable to pay taxes on income you earn or accrue in India.
Taxable Income for NRIs
: Income earned in India (e.g. salary, rent from Indian property, capital gains from Indian assets).

The interest earned on NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) accounts is taxed.

NRE (Non-Resident External) and FCNR accounts earn tax-free interest, subject to conditions.
Capital Gains Tax
: The short-term capital gains (STCG) on listed equities are taxed at 15%.

The long-term capital gain (LTCG) on listed shares or equity mutual funds is taxed at 10%.

With other assets, STCG is taxed according to income slab, and LTCG is taxed at 20% with indexation.
TDS for NRIs
: The majority of income earned in India is subject to tax deducted at source (TDS), such as rent, dividends, interest, and capital gains.

For NRIs, TDS rates may be higher than for resident Indians.
Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)
: To make sure that NRIs are not double taxed, India has signed Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAAs) with several countries.

In your country of residence, you can claim tax relief either through exemption or tax credit.
Filing of ITR
: If an NRI earns over 2.5 lakh in India in a year or if TDS has been deducted and a refund is due, they have to file an Income Tax Return in India.

Important tips for NRIs investing in India

As an NRI, you should comply with the following FEMA guidelines before investing in India:

Your NRI status should be confirmed, and you should have a PAN card.
You will need a Demat and trading account with a registered broker or bank under PINS in order to invest in stocks and convertible debentures.
With your NRE/NRO accounts, you can invest in mutual funds through your bank, broker, or AMC.
To make investments, you will also need an NRO or NRE bank account.
There are two types of investments you can make in India: repatriable and non-repatriable.
If you invest through an NRE account, the entire investment proceeds are fully repatriable.
For all NRO accounts in India, the proceeds are only repatriable up to USD 1 million cumulatively per Financial Year (April-March).

Common mistakes NRIs make while investing

NRIs often make these investment planning mistakes. Avoid them to benefits from the best investment options for NRIs in India:

Lack of Research
:NRIs may be unaware of all of the types of plans they can invest in or which are appropriate for them. Usually, they rely on friends and family for information, thus lacking research. Taking this approach can lead to poor decisions. The best way to make sound investments is to understand market trends, tax implications, and regulatory changes.
Avoiding Currency Risks
: NRIs often fail to factor in foreign exchange fluctuations or take rupee-denominated returns into account. These aspects should be kept in mind when making investments in Indian assets and plans to understand the risks.
Not Diversifying Your Portfolio
: The more concentrated your investments are in a single asset class or location, the greater your financial risk. To overcome the risk of losses, make sure you have a well-diversified portfolio across equities, fixed deposits, real estate, and international markets.
Short-Term Focus
: A focus on short-term gains can cause NRIs to miss out on long-term wealth opportunities. You must be patient before you can see significant returns from investments such as mutual funds, stocks, and real estate.

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FAQs on NRI investment plan

Who regulates NRI and OCI investments in India?

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) govern OCI and NRI investments in India. The investments are regulated based on the Foreign Exchange Management Act of 1999.
Who is eligible to invest in NRI investment plans in India?
A person investing in India is considered a Non-Resident Indian (NRI) and liable to pay tax⁴ if they have Indian citizenship and, however, reside in a foreign destination. The purpose of the shift can be for reasons such as employment, business, or any other specific intention.

They are called an NRI if they do not meet the following criteria:
- Resided in India for more than 182 days in a financial year
- Resided in India for 60 days or more in the previous year and 365 days or more during the 4 years preceding the previous year
Furthermore, the eligibility criteria can differ for the individual investment plan option. Some of the primary conditions required are:
- Age between 18 and 60 years
- Having a PAN Card
- Having an NRE or NRO Account for the transfer of funds
Is it a good idea for an NRI or OCI to invest in India?

India is one of the fastest-growing economies, having better key economic indicators. It offers wide-ranging investment opportunities and contributes to higher returns.

In addition, clear regulations and streamlined processes provide easy access to investments. Furthermore, NRI and OCI investors can benefit from tax⁴ deductions and exemptions for the income earned in India based on the type of investment.
Which is the best investment plan for an NRI or OCI in India?

The best investment plan for an NRI or OCI in India will depend on the individual financial requirements, risk appetite, investment period, and affordability. Aggressive investors can invest in direct equity, equity-oriented mutual funds, etc., while conservative investors can choose fixed deposits, Public Provident Fund investments, Bonds, etc.
What is the difference between the NRE and NRO accounts?

An NRE account holds foreign earnings in India, is tax⁴-free, and allows full repatriation. Whereas, an NRO account holds Indian income, is taxable, and has limited repatriation rules.
Can an NRI or OCI start SIP in India?

Yes, NRIs and OCIs can start investing in mutual funds through Systematic Investment Plans in India. However, SIP for NRI and OCI is restricted to investors in the USA and Canada.
What are the documents required for NRIs and OCIs to invest in India?
The documents required for the NRIs and OCIs to invest in India will differ for the different types of investments. Some of the common documents required are:
- PAN Card
- Copy of Passport
- Recent passport-size photographs
- Proof of residence outside India
- Bank statement of the NRE or the NRO Account
- Power of attorney
Can NRIs and OCIs invest in the Public Provident Fund (PPF)?

NRIs and OCIs cannot open a Public Provident Fund (PPF) in India. However, if they had opened it earlier when they were resident Indians, they can continue to contribute to their PPF Account.
Are there any tax benefits for the NRIs and OCIs investing in India?

Yes, NRI and OCI investors can avail of tax⁴ deductions and exemption benefits for their investments and the income earned in India. However, the OCI and NRI tax⁴ benefits will depend on the type of investment, the extent of income earned, and the tax⁴ rate.
Can NRIs and OCIs invest in the Indian Stock Market?
Yes, NRIs and OCIs can invest in the Indian Stock Market. However, NRI and OCI investors need to open a Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) Account with a bank to invest in the stock market.

In addition, they should also ensure to have the following:
- NRE Account
- NRO Account
- Demat Account
- Trading Account with a registered stockbroker.
What is PIS, and is it mandatory for NRIs and OCIs to invest in India?

PIS refers to the Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS). It is not mandatory for all types of investments. NRI and OCI investors need to open a PIS Account with a bank to invest in the Indian stock market.
Can NRIs and OCIs have multiple Demat accounts?

Yes, NRIs and OCIs can have multiple Demat accounts. It is important to note that NRIs and OCIs should have separate Demat accounts for the non-repatriable (NRO) and repatriable (NRE) investments.
What are the benefits for the NRIs and OCIs investing in India?
- Wide-ranging investment opportunities
- Various options cater to different categories of investors, such as based on the risk profile.
- Clear regulations and streamlined processes for easy access to investments
- Higher returns on the investments
- Easy and convenient repatriation of funds
- Tax⁴ deductions and exemptions for specific investment plans.
What are the different types of NRI and OCI investment plans available in India?
The different types of NRI and OCI investment plans available in India are:
- High Return Options For NRI and OCI Investment In India
- Direct Equity
- Mutual Funds
- Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIP Plans)
- Real Estate
- National Pension Scheme
- Pre - IPO Market
- Low-Risk Options For NRI and OCI Investment In India
- Savings Insurance Plans
- Fixed Deposit
- Corporate Fixed Deposits (FDs) or Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)
- Public Provident Fund (PPF)
- Money market instruments
- Perpetual Bonds
- PSU Bonds
- Sovereign Gold Bonds
- Bharat Bond ETF
- NRI and OCI Investment Options for HNI In India
- Portfolio Management Services (PMS) -
- Startups
- Alternative Investment Funds
- Fractional Ownership of CRE
- INVITs
Are NRI and OCI investment plans subject to taxation in India?

Yes, NRI and OCI investment plans are subject to taxation in India based on the type of investment, such as equity, mutual funds, real estate, NPS, etc.
Can an NRI or OCI purchase a property in India?

NRIs and OCIs can purchase residential and commercial real estate properties in India. However, OCI’s cannot choose to purchase farms, plantations, and agricultural land.
How can NRIs and OCIs manage their investment plans in India?
NRIs and OCIs can manage their investment plans in India by
- Keeping track of the market trends and being informed of the key performance indicators
- Staying updated through online news platforms and taking the necessary actions
- Regularly reviewing the investment platform based on the changing risk appetite and investment needs
- Choosing the Portfolio Management Services
- Keeping track of any changes in the regulatory and taxation policies
- Seeking help from professional financial advisors
Can NRIs and OCIs invest in Post Office Schemes in India?

NRIs and OCIs cannot directly invest in Post Office Schemes in India. They should have a joint account with a relative who is a resident Indian to invest in them.
Is a PAN card mandatory for NRIs and OCIs to invest in India?

Yes, a PAN card is mandatory for NRIs and OCIs investing and having taxable income in India.
Can Non-Resident Indians invest in mutual funds in India?

Yes, Non-Resident Indians can invest in mutual funds in India. However, mutual funds or the SIP for NRI and OCI are restricted to investors residing in the USA and Canada.
What happens to my SIP when I become an NRI or OCI?
The investor can continue to invest in the SIP after becoming an NRI or OCI, but the following changes are required:
- Changing the residential status
- Converting the bank account to NRE or NRO
- Complying with additional Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FACTA) requirements for people moving to US or Canada
How can the NRIs or OCIs repatriate their investments from India?

NRIs or OCIs can repatriate their investments from India using their NRE (Non-Resident External) Account.
Can NRIs invest in Indian government bonds or RBI bonds

NRIs can invest in certain Indian government bonds alongside some PSUs and RBI bonds. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) offers the Fully Accessible Route (FAR) to invest in Government Securities (G-secs) and State Development Loans (SDLs).
What is the maximum limit for NRI investments in India?

NRI investments in Indian companies are limited to 10% of the company's paid-up capital, with a single investor having a 5% limit. If the company passes a special resolution in its general body meeting, this limit can be increased to 24%
Can NRIs invest in Indian startups or private companies?

Yes. The Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999 allows NRIs to invest in startups in India. Startups must adhere to government regulations to ensure foreign funds are legally channeled.
Do NRIs need to update KYC when investing in India?

Investing in mutual funds or opening a bank account in India requires Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to update their KYC (Know Your Customer) information. To ensure compliance with Indian financial regulations, this is a mandatory requirement.
Can NRIs invest jointly with residents in India?

Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) can invest jointly with Indian residents in certain circumstances. NRIs are permitted to open joint accounts with residents (as defined in the Companies Act) on a "former or survivor" basis
Are NRI investments in India affected by currency exchange rates?

Yes. The exchange rate affects NRI investments in India. When repatriated to the investor's home currency, these rates have a significant impact on investment value and returns.
Can NRIs use international credit cards to invest in India?

NRIs cannot directly invest in India using international credit cards. Regulations require NRIs to transfer funds for investments in India from verified bank accounts, either NRE or NRO.

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Why Is Investing In India One Of The Best Options For NRIs and OCIs?

How Can NRIs and OCIs Invest In India?

Open an NRO or NRE bank account

Obtain your permanent account number (PAN)

Choose the investment plans

Complete the documentation and KYC norms

Ensure compliance with rules and regulations

Eligibility criteria for NRIs to invest in India

What documents do NRIs need to invest in India?

NRI Proof

NRO or NRE Account

Permanent Account Number

Valid Visa and Passport

Taxation for NRIs

Residential Status

Taxable Income for NRIs

Capital Gains Tax

TDS for NRIs

Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)

Filing of ITR

Important tips for NRIs investing in India

Common mistakes NRIs make while investing

Lack of Research

Avoiding Currency Risks

Not Diversifying Your Portfolio

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