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Difference Between Term Insurance and Health Insurance

As a responsible earning member in a family, you have to plan your finances to receive adequate financial support during an emergency. There are different financial products that you can optimise for maximum protection and your family's well-being. 

Term insurance and health insurance are two different products with varied benefits that can help you handle financial emergencies. However, you need to understand the difference between them to benefit based on your requirements. Here is term insurance vs health insurance in detail comparison.

What is a Term Plan?

A life insurance term plan is an agreement between you and your insurer, wherein your insurer will provide a death benefit to your family members in case of your unexpected demise during the policy term. 

We have customised our TATA AIA term insurance plans to satisfy individual needs better. The death benefit can be received as a lump sum or regular income for a defined income period. You can also opt to receive the premiums paid towards the policy as a refund when the policy matures.

There is also the option to add-on rider options that pay the insured sum during specific scenarios in your life, such as getting affected due to a critical illness, terminal illness or a disability.

What is a Health Insurance Plan?

A health insurance plan is a product that provides financial assistance to pay for your hospitalisation and medical expenses during an emergency or even otherwise. In addition, it can ensure cashless treatments in the network of hospitals tied up by your insurer.

The plan can cover pre-hospitalisation, and post-hospitalisation costs up to the sum insured. You can purchase individual health insurance or family health insurance to include all your family members.

Difference between term insurance & health insurance

There are a few factors that state the difference between term insurance and health insurance plans. 

Factors Term Insurance Health Insurance

Objective

A term insurance plan will provide a life cover that will offer the lump sum death benefit to your loved ones in case of your unexpected death. Your family can utilise it for various financial objectives such as paying off debts, accomplishing future financial commitments, etc. A health plan is used to pay for your hospital bills and other related medical expenses based on your health conditions and other treatments. 

Benefits

With a term plan, you can receive a life cover, add-on rider benefits, and the return of premiums2 on maturity. You can also customise the plan based on your financial needs. With a health insurance plan, you will receive a financial benefit to manage your treatment expenses based on the bills charged by your doctor in the hospital. 

Taxation

The premium paid towards your term insurance plan may qualify for a tax deduction under Section 123 read with Schedule XV of the Income-tax Act, 2025, within the overall limit of ₹1,50,000, subject to applicable conditions and the tax regime selected. Policy benefits may be excluded from total income under Section 11 read with Schedule II of the Income-tax Act, 2025, subject to applicable conditions.

The premium paid towards your health insurance plan may qualify for a tax deduction under Section 126 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, subject to applicable conditions and the tax regime selected. The deduction may be up to ₹25,000 for self, spouse and dependent children, or up to ₹50,000 where any insured person is a senior citizen. A separate deduction may also be available for parents, subject to the prescribed limits.

Add-on Options

Apart from the life cover, you can choose additional riders such as the critical illness rider to pay the insured sum for your hospitalisation and other medical bills in case you get affected due to a critical illness during the policy term. You can extend the health insurance benefits based on your family requirements by adding maternity cover, newborn cover, OPD cover, etc.

Maturity Benefit

There is no real maturity benefit in term insurance plans. However, you can choose to get the return of premium2 paid at the end of the policy term, which will serve as a savings benefit. In a health insurance plan, you can receive a no claim bonus that will reduce the premium by a certain percentage if you have not filed a claim in the previous year.

Policy duration

You can choose a longer policy duration, up to 40 years, to leave a strong legacy of financial support for your loved ones.

Regular health insurance plans have a 1-year policy tenure. 


At Tata AIA, we provide a flexible term insurance plan to customise it as per your needs. There are flexible premium payment and payout options. You can also increase the sum insured at different stages of your life. In addition, you can waive future premiums in case of a total and permanent disability while keeping the policy in effect.

With our online term policy, you can research the features online, understand the benefits, undergo the necessary processes and purchase the term plan online from the convenience of your house. 

Types of policies

Types of health insurance policies

  • Individual health insurance
    It covers a single individual against medical emergency expenses. A major advantage of individual health insurance is that it can be customised according to your specific needs. An age, gender, habit, special medical history, or specific heredity-related issue could determine the specific requirement. Furthermore, such plans are suitable for young people without families.

  • Family health insurance
    Plans like these are called family floaters. Under one policy, the whole family is covered. Health insurance premiums for families are way more affordable than individual plans when you calculate it per member. When you have family health insurance, you don't have to manage multiple policies and payments for everyone.

  • Unit Linked Health Plan
    This plan aims to serve both investment and health insurance purposes. A portion of your premium payment is invested in units of your choice. Depending on the portfolio offered by the insurance company, it could be stocks, bonds, or government securities. The remaining portion of your premium goes toward insurance. In accordance with the policy terms and network hospital coverage, you may receive cashless treatment or medical expense reimbursement. This plan allows you to manage your investments and health insurance under one plan.

  • Senior citizen health plan
    Due to their age, senior citizens are more prone to diseases that require hospitalisation. The majority of companies do not offer health insurance plans to senior citizens without a medical checkup. Preexisting diseases are also not covered. The cost of senior citizen health insurance is also higher, due to the increased risk of claims. Your family's senior citizens should be covered by health insurance if they are not already. The market offers some plans tailored to the needs of elderly people over 60.

Types of term insurance policies

  • Standard term insurance plan
    The premium amount remains the same throughout the term of the plan. In addition, the sum insured remains the same. In the event of a death of the policy holder, the nominee receives the amount equivalent to the sum insured.

  • Return of premium term insurance
    The standard term insurance plan does not provide any benefits if the policyholder survives the entire term. In contrast, if you choose the "Return of Premium" term insurance plan, the amount will be refunded at the end of the policy term. If the nominee passes away during the term, he or she will receive the amount specified in the policy. This plan has a slightly higher premium than regular term insurance.

  • Increasing term insurance
    As time passes, the value of money decreases due to inflation. After 20 or 30 years, the value of a Rs. 6 lacs insurance policy may be negligible. Your nominees should receive a meaningful amount in the event of your unfortunate death by revising your term insurance over time. With increasing term insurance, you will pay a little higher premium every year and your sum assured will also rise accordingly.

  • Decreasing term insurance
    Insurers assume more and more risks with each passing year. However, the insured has a limited budget. In this case, the insurance company provides term insurance at the same premium each year, but with a reduced sum assured. Such a plan is only suitable if you are limited by your budget. Over time, inflation reduces the value of the sum insured.

  • Convertible term insurance plan
    This is similar to a standard insurance plan, but with the option of converting it into an endowment plan. The insured must pay a little more premium for the same. Standard term insurance plans remain valid if the insured does not wish to pay additional premiums.

  • Term insurance with riders and options
    Depending on your individual needs and risk perception, you can add additional riders and options to your standard term insurance policy. When choosing a term insurance plan, take the time to consider the right riders and options for you.

Benefits of health insurance and term insurance plans

The purpose of term insurance and health insurance differ, but both are vital to a comprehensive financial protection plan.

Benefits of term insurance plans

  • Financial protection for dependants
    When the life assured passes away during the policy term, the nominee receives a death benefit. As a result, family members can manage their financial obligations in the future.

  • High coverage at affordable premiums
    When compared to other life insurance products, term plans offer substantial coverage at relatively affordable premium rates.

  • Protection against income loss
    It is possible to replace lost income and support ongoing household expenses with a payout from a term insurance policy.

  • Support for long-term financial goals
    In addition to education planning, debt repayment, and family maintenance, policy benefits may help loved ones achieve important financial goals.

  • Flexible coverage options
    To meet different protection needs, term insurance policies generally offer flexible policy terms, riders, and payout options.

Benefits of health insurance plans

Here are the key advantages of insurance plans.

  • Coverage for medical expenses
    Health insurance helps cover eligible hospitalisation and treatment expenses, reducing the financial burden of medical emergencies.

  • Access to quality healthcare
    Health insurance can help individuals access timely treatment and medical care through network healthcare providers.

  • Financial security during medical emergencies
    Unexpected healthcare costs can affect savings. Health insurance helps manage such expenses through policy coverage.

  • Coverage for critical illnesses
    Certain health insurance policies may provide coverage for specified critical illnesses, subject to policy terms.

  • Cashless treatment facility
    Many insurers offer cashless treatment at network hospitals, simplifying the claims process during emergencies.

Conclusion

Different financial risks are addressed by term insurance and health insurance. Health insurance helps manage medical treatment and hospitalisation costs, while term insurance provides financial protection to dependants in the event of the life assured's death. Individuals can make informed decisions based on their protection needs by understanding the differences, available policy types, and associated benefits. It is important to note that since both types of insurance serve distinct purposes, they can complement each other and contribute to a more comprehensive financial safety net.

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1.

Is term insurance better than health insurance?

Term insurance and health insurance serve different purposes. Term insurance provides financial support to beneficiaries in case of the life assured's death, while health insurance helps cover eligible medical expenses. One is not necessarily better than the other, as both address different protection needs.

2.

Can we take term insurance and health insurance together?

Yes, individuals can purchase both term insurance and health insurance. Having both types of coverage can help provide financial protection against life-related risks as well as unexpected medical expenses.


Term insurance and health insurance serve different purposes. Term insurance provides financial support to beneficiaries in case of the life assured's death, while health insurance helps cover eligible medical expenses. One is not necessarily better than the other, as both address different protection needs.

 

 

  • This blog is for information and illustrative purposes only and does not purport to any financial or investment services and do not offer or form part of any offer or recommendation. The information is not and should not be regarded as investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular security or course of action.

  • Every effort is made to ensure that all information contained in this blog is accurate at the date of publication, however, the Tata AIA Life shall not have any liability for any damages of any kind (including but not limited to errors and omissions) whatsoever relating to this material.