Discover 15 targeted strategies for Indian entrepreneurs to optimise tax savings, from Section 80C deductions to smart R&D investments. These tactics empower entrepreneurs to navigate India's tax landscape efficiently and foster sustainable business growth.
For entrepreneurs, navigating the complex terrain of taxes* is as crucial as managing their business operations. With strategic planning, entrepreneurs can maximise profits and minimise tax liabilities.
This blog explores a curated list of the best tax-saving tips tailored specifically for entrepreneurs. From leveraging deductions and credits to optimising business structures, we will uncover actionable strategies to help entrepreneurs retain more of their hard-earned revenue.
Whether you are a startup founder or a seasoned business owner, these tax saving tips for entrepreneurs will empower you to make informed financial decisions and pave the way for sustainable growth.
Let us get started.
15 Proven Tax Saving Tips for Entrepreneurs to Save Taxes in India
The Indian tax landscape offers several avenues for entrepreneurs to save on taxes, provided they navigate it strategically. By implementing a few proven strategies, you can retain a larger share of your tax free business in India earnings and foster long-term financial stability.
Here are a few of them:
Utilise Section 80C Deductions
Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, entrepreneurs can claim deductions up to ₹1.5 lakhs by investing in specified instruments. This includes contributions to schemes like the Employees' Provident Fund (EPF), Public Provident Fund (PPF), National Savings Certificate (NSC), and Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS)2.
For instance, if an entrepreneur invests ₹1.5 lakhs in ELSS, this amount is deducted from their taxable income, resulting in significant savings.
Opt for a Suitable Business Structure
Choosing the right business structure is pivotal for tax optimisation. For instance, a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) or a Private Limited Company offers tax advantages over a sole proprietorship. These entities enjoy certain tax exemptions and benefits, reducing the overall tax liability.
Claim Input Tax Credit (ITC) under GST
Entrepreneurs registered under the Goods and Services Tax (GST)@ regime can claim Input Tax Credit. This allows you to offset the GST paid on input goods and services against the GST collected on output goods and services. Effectively, this reduces the overall tax liability.
Explore Section 80D for Health Insurance Premiums
Entrepreneurs can claim deductions on health insurance premiums paid for themselves, their families, and employees under Section 80D.
For example, if an entrepreneur pays ₹25,000 as a family floater policy premium, they can deduct the same amount, resulting in substantial tax savings.
Leverage Section 10(14) for House Rent Allowance (HRA)
If you are paying rent for accommodation, you can claim House Rent Allowance (HRA) under Section 10(14). Ensure you maintain proper documentation and adhere to the prescribed rules to avail of this benefit.
Invest in Research and Development (R&D)
Entrepreneurs engaged in R&D activities can avail tax benefits under Section 35(2AB) of the Income Tax Act. This includes deductions on revenue expenditure incurred on eligible R&D activities, providing a financial boost for innovation-driven enterprises.
Consider Section 44AD for Small Businesses
Section 44AD provides a presumptive taxation scheme for small businesses with a turnover of up to ₹2 crores. It deems 8% of the total turnover or gross receipts as taxable income. This simplifies the tax filing process and reduces the tax liability for eligible businesses.
Make the Most of Section 44ADA
For professionals like doctors, engineers, or interior designers, who operate on a freelance or consultancy basis, Section 44ADA offers a presumptive taxation scheme. It presumes 50% of the total receipts or turnover as income, allowing for easier tax compliance and reduced tax liability.
Invest in Marketing
Allocate funds for marketing initiatives such as advertising and promotional activities, considered legitimate business expenses. For instance, investing ₹1,00,000 in a marketing campaign can be claimed as a deductible business expense.
Pay Salary to Family Members
Establish a legitimate involvement of family members in the business and pay them a salary, thereby reducing the business's taxable income. For instance, paying a spouse ₹2 lakhs annually can be claimed as a deductible expense.
Deduct TDS
Deducting TDS on payments made to vendors or contractors as per tax regulations is another good way to save on taxes. For instance, if an entrepreneur pays a contractor ₹1,00,000, they may need to deduct TDS at a specified rate (e.g., 10%), resulting in a net payment of ₹90,000.
Business Utility Expenses
Deduct expenses for business-related utilities like hotel bookings and flight tickets. For instance, if an entrepreneur incurs ₹50,000 on a business trip, this amount can be deducted from taxable income.
Contribute to eligible charitable organisations to claim deductions under Section 80G. For instance, if an entrepreneur donates ₹10,000 to a registered charity, this amount can be deducted from their taxable income.
Avoid Cash Transactions and Embrace Digital Transactions
In today's digital age, conducting business transactions electronically is efficient and tax-savvy. Paying workers in cash can lead to scrutiny from the income tax department, particularly if the transaction exceeds ₹20,000 to a single individual in a day.
Conducting business transactions through digital or banking channels ensures transparent financial records, ensuring compliance and reducing the risk of tax evasion scrutiny.
Depreciations
Manufacturing companies enjoy unique tax advantages, particularly under Section 35AD. When these companies install new equipment or machinery within a year, they can avail an additional depreciation of up to 20%, on top of the regular depreciation, in the year the assets are used.
Conclusion
Implementing these meticulously curated tax-saving strategies empowers entrepreneurs to bolster their financial health and foster sustained business growth. Each method plays a pivotal role, from leveraging deductions under Section 80C to making astute decisions in R&D investments.
Additionally, embracing digital transactions and ensuring compliance with GST regulations is imperative for tax efficiency. For SMEs, safeguarding their hard-earned gains is equally crucial. This is where SME insurance steps in, providing a protective shield against unforeseen risks.
By amalgamating prudent tax planning with comprehensive SME insurance, entrepreneurs fortify their businesses for a resilient and prosperous future.